{"id":13185,"date":"2021-01-29T14:06:59","date_gmt":"2021-01-29T14:06:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hosting.uantwerpen.be\/globalpps4\/?p=13185"},"modified":"2021-04-12T11:27:16","modified_gmt":"2021-04-12T11:27:16","slug":"global-pps-data-used-for-a-phd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.global-pps.com\/ar\/global-pps-data-used-for-a-phd\/","title":{"rendered":"Global-PPS data used for a PhD"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"13185\" class=\"elementor elementor-13185\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"ob-is-breaking-bad elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6004bf29 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6004bf29\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ob_bbad_use_it&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;_ob_bbad_sssic_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_glider_is_slider&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5699b0d4\" data-id=\"5699b0d4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ob_bbad_is_stalker&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_teleporter_use&quot;:false,&quot;_ob_column_hoveranimator&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_column_has_pseudo&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35afda36 ob-harakiri-inherit ob-has-background-overlay elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"35afda36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ob_use_harakiri&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;_ob_harakiri_writing_mode&quot;:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;_ob_harakiri_text_clip&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;_ob_perspektive_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_poopart_use&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;_ob_shadough_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_allow_hoveranimator&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_widget_stalker_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br>Global-PPS data used for a PhD<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"ob-is-breaking-bad elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c30b09a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c30b09a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ob_bbad_use_it&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;_ob_bbad_sssic_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_glider_is_slider&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4380fd1b\" data-id=\"4380fd1b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ob_bbad_is_stalker&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_teleporter_use&quot;:false,&quot;_ob_column_hoveranimator&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_column_has_pseudo&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-168f4701 ob-harakiri-inherit ob-has-background-overlay elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"168f4701\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ob_use_harakiri&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;_ob_harakiri_writing_mode&quot;:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;_ob_postman_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_perspektive_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_poopart_use&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;_ob_shadough_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_allow_hoveranimator&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_widget_stalker_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-canvas-width=\"400.25322514580404\"><p>Having a Ph.D. was a dream for me and it was yet to be fulfilled after my MPhil studies. This was enkindled by my interaction with Professor Azmi Hassali who came to Pakistan for a conference. During our discussions, he shared the idea of \u2018Point Prevalence Survey\u2019 on which he was already working on in collaboration with Professor Brian Goodman from the University of Strathclyde of the UK.<\/p><p>He also suggested that I should contact the Global-PPS team from the University of Antwerp, Belgium; and they guided me through the Global-PPS tool. The Global-PPS tool completely revolutionized my Ph.D. research as it proved a touchstone to help monitor rates of antimicrobial prescribing and resistance in resource limited settings. The online software-based tool is extremely user-friendly and can be interpreted very easily. It can also be used to correlate antimicrobial prescribing patterns between different regions of the world in limited time simply by performing data entry of the observed results. The results highlighted that there is considerable cause for concern in the current use of antibiotics in hospitals in Pakistan. Stewardship efforts, in particular, should be focused on the use of ceftriaxone, especially any prophylactic use, the length of prophylaxis and the reasons for antibiotic use in the first place. In addition, the rapid conversion to oral antibiotics should be implemented where pertinent. Global-PPS proved to be a useful tool to quantify antimicrobial use and provides a robust baseline. Based on our findings, we have published a number of research papers in reputable peer reviewed journals (See\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Zikria_Saleem\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>). Our work is also acknowledged by Ministry of Health and regional office of World Health Organization, Pakistan as a part of National Action Plan of Pakistan on AMR.<\/p><p>Dr. Zikria Saleem<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fprofile%2FZikria_Saleem&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cann.versporten%40uantwerpen.be%7C214e3fbf883f4e1a891108d8139af1c6%7C792e08fb2d544a8eaf72202548136ef6%7C0%7C0%7C637280903480998143&amp;sdata=clSaJ6IpXhf9Jj1EIghHEl3jnhvk7qK3CJ629vYqNzc%3D&amp;reserved=0\">https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Zikria_Saleem<\/a><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-549b9772\" data-id=\"549b9772\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ob_bbad_is_stalker&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_teleporter_use&quot;:false,&quot;_ob_column_hoveranimator&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_column_has_pseudo&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f40eb3b ob-has-background-overlay elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2f40eb3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ob_photomorph_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_perspektive_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_poopart_use&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;_ob_shadough_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_allow_hoveranimator&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;_ob_widget_stalker_use&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"290\" height=\"435\" src=\"https:\/\/www.global-pps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pakistan.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13186\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.global-pps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pakistan.jpg 290w, https:\/\/www.global-pps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pakistan-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.global-pps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pakistan-8x12.jpg 8w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 290px) 100vw, 290px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Global-PPS data used for a PhD Having a Ph.D. was a dream for me and it was yet to be fulfilled after my MPhil studies. This was enkindled by my interaction with Professor Azmi Hassali who came to Pakistan for a conference. During our discussions, he shared the idea of \u2018Point Prevalence Survey\u2019 on which [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"full-screen","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"on","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"off","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","entry","has-media"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Global-PPS data used for a PhD - Global PPS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.global-pps.com\/ar\/global-pps-data-used-for-a-phd\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Global-PPS data used for a PhD - Global PPS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Global-PPS data used for a PhD Having a Ph.D. was a dream for me and it was yet to be fulfilled after my MPhil studies. This was enkindled by my interaction with Professor Azmi Hassali who came to Pakistan for a conference. During our discussions, he shared the idea of \u2018Point Prevalence Survey\u2019 on which [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.global-pps.com\/ar\/global-pps-data-used-for-a-phd\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Global PPS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-01-29T14:06:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-04-12T11:27:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.global-pps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pakistan2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"290\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"203\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"kristof@incendiary.be\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"kristof@incendiary.be\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.global-pps.com\\\/fr\\\/global-pps-data-used-for-a-phd\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.global-pps.com\\\/fr\\\/global-pps-data-used-for-a-phd\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"kristof@incendiary.be\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.global-pps.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e5976c4815022a5dbbecd314dd88094b\"},\"headline\":\"Global-PPS data used for a PhD\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-01-29T14:06:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-04-12T11:27:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.global-pps.com\\\/fr\\\/global-pps-data-used-for-a-phd\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":309,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.global-pps.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.global-pps.com\\\/fr\\\/global-pps-data-used-for-a-phd\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.global-pps.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/01\\\/Pakistan2.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.global-pps.com\\\/fr\\\/global-pps-data-used-for-a-phd\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.global-pps.com\\\/fr\\\/global-pps-data-used-for-a-phd\\\/\",\"name\":\"Global-PPS data used for a PhD - 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